¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¡¼¥²¡¼¥à
¥¢¥ó¥½¥Ë¡¼¡¦M¡¦¥¬¥ì¥¢,
¥¦¥£¥ê¥¢¥à¡¦¥Ñ¥¿¥í¥óIIIÀ¤
¥Ñ¥ó¥í¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°
A5Ƚ 376ÊÇ 2001ǯ6·îȯÇä
ËÜÂÎ 2,800±ß Àǹþ 3,080±ß
¹ñÆâÁ÷ÎÁ̵ÎÁ¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¾¦ÉʤÏ
ÌÀÆü
ȯÁ÷¤Ç¤¤ëͽÄê¤Ç¤¹¡£
(ȯÁ÷²Äǽ»þ´ü¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ)
ÆɼԤΤ´°Õ¸«
¥¸¥à¡¦¥í¥¸¥ã¡¼¥º¤âÀ仿¤Î¡ÖµÕÄ¥¤ê³ô¼°Åê»ñË¡¡×¤Î·èÄêÈÇ¡ª ¸Ä¿Í¤Ç¤Ç¤¤ë¥°¥ì¥¢¥à¡¢¥Ð¥Õ¥§¥Ã¥Èή¥Ð¥ê¥å¡¼Åê»ñ½Ñ¡ª
¡ÖµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ¡×¤È¤Ï¡¢Åê»ñ²È¤ÎÆÃÄê¤Î¿´Íý¾õÂÖ¤ò¸À¤¦¡£µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤Ï¡¢Âç½°¤Î¹Í¤¨¤¬¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Î¶Ë¤Ë¶á¤Å¤¤Ä¤Ä¤¢¤ë¤È¤¡¢¤½¤Î¹Í¤¨¤È¤ÏÈ¿ÂФËÅê»ñ¤¹¤ë¡£
³ô¼°¤ä¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ°¤¤¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¤¬Î®¤ì¤ÆÆÃÄê¤ÎÌÃÊÁ¤ä¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬Ë½Í¤ë¤È¡¢Â¿¤¯¤ÎÅê»ñ²È¤Ï»ý¤Á³ô¤òÇäµÑ¤¹¤ë¤«¡¢´°Á´¤ËÅê»ñ¤ò¼ê¹µ¤¨¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¢¤½¤Î¤È¤¤³¤½¤Þ¤µ¤·¤¯¡¢µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤ÏÀøºßŪ¤Ê¹¥µ¡¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤«¤ÈÃí°Õ¤òʧ¤¤¡¢´Ø¿´¤ò»ý¤Ä¤È¤¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
2¿Í¤ÎÃø¼Ô¤Ï¡¢¥´¥ë¥Õ¾ì¤Î¥é¥Õ¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥À¥¤¥ä¥â¥ó¥É¤ò¤¤¤«¤Ë¤·¤Æ¸«¤Ä¤±¤À¤¹¤«¤ò¤³¤ÎËܤǼ¨¤½¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£·ë²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢ÆɼԤϥꥹ¥¯¤ò¸º¤é¤½¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤Ç¤µ¤¨¤â¡¢¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ë¸þ¤«¤Ã¤Æ¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È¤ò¤·¡¢¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤ÎÊ¿¶Ñ¤ò¾å²ó¤ëÀ®ÀÓ¤ò¼ý¤á¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡£Ëܽñ¤Ï¡¢Å°ÄìŪ¤ÊÄ´ºº¤ò¤â¤È¤Ë¡¢Ê¬¤«¤ê¤ä¤¹¤¤ÍѸì¤Ç½ñ¤«¤ì¡¢Ä¹´ü¤Ë¤ï¤¿¤Ã¤Æ͸úÀ¤¬¾ÚÌÀ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡ÖµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ¡×¤Î´ðËܽñ¤È¤â¤¤¤¦¤Ù¤¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
Ʊ»þ¤Ë¡¢Ëܽñ¤Ï¡¢¾¯³Û¤Î»ñ¶â¤Ç¤Ï¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Ë¤¯¤¤¤È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¥°¥ì¥¢¥à¡¢¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥·¥ã¡¼¡¢¥Ð¥Õ¥§¥Ã¥È¤Î¥Ð¥ê¥å¡¼Åê»ñ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¡Ö¸Ä¿ÍÅê»ñ²È¡×ÍѤδ°Á´¼ÂÁ©¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¤â¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡ª
¡Ø¸ÌÀ¤Ê¤ëÅê»ñ²È¡Ù¡Ê¥°¥ì¥¢¥àή¥Ð¥ê¥å¡¼Åê»ñ¤ÎÍýÏÀ½ñ¡Ë¤È¥°¥ì¥¢¥àή¥Ð¥ê¥å¡¼Åê»ñ¤Î¼ÂÁ©ÊԤǤ¢¤ëËܽñ¤òÊ»Æɤò¤ª´«¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢£¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¡¢Æȼ«¤Î¹Í¤¨¤³¤½¤¬¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤ÎÀøºßŪÍø±×¤òƳ¤½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤Î¤«
¢£À®¸ù¤ò¼ý¤á¤¿µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤ÎÀ³Ê¤È¤Ï
¢£µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ëÌÃÊÁ¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥©¥ê¥ª¤ËÀê¤á¤ë¤Ù¤ºÇŬ¤ÎÈæΨ¤È¤Ï
¢£½¾¤¦¤Ù¤µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Î5¸¶Â§¤È¤Ï
¢£ºÇÁ±¤Î¹ØÆþ¥¿¥¤¥ß¥ó¥°¤òÃΤë´Êñ¤Ê¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë¤È¤Ï
¢£Çä¤ê»þ¤òÃΤ뤿¤á¤Î3¤Ä¤ÎŴ§¤È¤Ï
Ãø¼Ô¾Ò²ð
¥¢¥ó¥½¥Ë¡¼¡¦M¡¦¥¬¥ì¥¢
¥¹¥ß¥¹¡¦¥Ð¡¼¥Ë¡¼¼Ò¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥©¥ê¥ª±¿ÍÑËÜÉô¼èÄùÌò¡£¤³¤Î±¿ÍÑËÜÉô¤Ï¡¢14¿Í¤Ç¹½À®¤µ¤ì¡¢6²¯¥É¥ë¤Îͤ«¤ê»ñ»º¤ò´ÉÍý¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¡ÖThe Lump Sum Handbook(¥é¥ó¥×¡¦¥µ¥à¡¦¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯)¡×¤ÎÃøºî¤Î¤Û¤«¡¢Â¿¤¯¤Îµ»ö¡¦ÏÀʸ¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
¥¦¥£¥ê¥¢¥à¡¦¥Ñ¥¿¥í¥ó·À¤
¥¬¥Í¥Ã¥È¿·Ê¹¼Ò·Ï¤Î¥Ç¥â¥¯¥é¥Ã¥È¡¦¥¢¥ó¥É¡¦¥¯¥í¥Ë¥¯¥ë»æ¤Î·ÐºÑµ¼Ô¡£¥Ë¥å¡¼¥è¡¼¥¯½£APÄÌ¿®¼Ò¾Þ4²ó¼õ¾Þ(·ÐºÑµ»öÉôÌç)¡£¥Ú¥ó¥·¥ë¥Ù¥Ë¥¢¿·Ê¹¶¨²ñ¤ª¤è¤Ó¥á¥ê¡¼¥é¥ó¥É¡¦¥Ç¥é¥¦¥§¥¢¡¦¥ï¥·¥ó¥È¥óDCµ¼Ô¶¨²ñ¤«¤é¤â¼õ¾Þ¡£¥í¥Á¥§¥¹¥¿¡¼¹©²ÊÂç³Ø¤ÇMBA(·Ð±Ä³Ø½¤»Î)½¤ÆÀ¡£
ÆüËܸìÈǤؤνøʸ
1998ǯ¤ËËܽñ¤¬¾å°´¤µ¤ì¤¿¤È¤¡¢ÆüËܤγô¼°»Ô¾ì¤ÎʬÀϤۤɡ¢µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Î»×¹ÍË¡¤Ë¤«¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¹¥¸Ä¤ÎÎã¤Ï¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¡£ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤ÎÅê»ñ¼Ò²ñ¤Ï¡¢¤Û¤Ü10ǯ¤Ë¤ï¤¿¤Ã¤Æ¥Ù¥¢¡¦¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤·¤Ã¤«¤ê¤È¤È¤é¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿ÆüËܳô¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¿¼¤¤¤«¤«¤ï¤ê¤ò»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤òÈò¤±¤¿¤Î¤ß¤Ê¤é¤º¡¢ÆüËܤÏÉÔ¶·¤ËÄÀ¤â¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦·Ù¹ð¤¹¤éʹ¤«¤ì¤¿¡£
¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¡¢¤ï¤ì¤ï¤ì¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤¬ÃΤäƤ¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤Ï¡¢ÆüËܤΥ٥¢¡¦¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î½ªßá¤ÈĹ´üŪ¤Ë¤ï¤¿¤ë±Ê³Ū¤Ê¥Ö¥ë¡¦¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤Î»Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Î¿®¹æ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¡£
¤½¤Î¤È¤É®¼Ô¤Ï¡¢ÆüËܻԾì¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¤«¤«¤ï¤ê¤ò»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤Î²ÁÃͤò¹â¤¯É¾²Á¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤¿¤á¡¢¸ÜµÒ¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥©¥ê¥ª¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëÆüËܳô¤Î¥¦¥¨¡¼¥È¤ò¹â¤á¤Æ¤¤¤¿¡£É®¼Ô¤Î¸«Êý¤Ï1ǯ¤Û¤ÉÁ᤹¤®¤¿¡£¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢¤½¤Îǯ¡¢Æü·Ð225¤¬¼ºÂ®¤·¤Æ¿·°ÂÃͤò¤Ä¤±¤¿¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢Â»¼º¤òÈï¤Ã¤¿¡£É®¼Ô¤Ï¡¢¤Ê¤¼¡¢ÆüËܤËÂФ·¤Æ¤½¤ì¤Û¤É¶¯µ¤¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤«¤È¼ÁÌ䤵¤ì¤¿¤È¤¡¢2¤Ä¤Î´ðËÜŪ¤ÊÍýͳ¤òµó¤²¤¿¡£
Âè°ì¤Ë¡¢ÆüËܤϰÎÂç¤Ê»º¶ÈÂç¹ñ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
ÂèÆó¤Ë¡¢ÆüËܿͤϡ¢µ¬Î§¤òͤ·¡¢¼«¸Êµ¾À·¤ò¤¤¤È¤ï¤º¡¢¶ÐÊ٤Ǥ¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾À¼¤ò³ÎΩ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¡£ (...Á´Ê¸¤òÆɤà)
Ìܼ¡
Âè1Éô µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤ÎÂçÍ×
Âè1¾Ï µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤È¤Ï¡©
µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñů³Ø
µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Î»Øɸ
Ç㤤¤Î¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë
Çä¤ê¤Î¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë
¥ê¥¹¥¯¡¦¥Þ¥Í¥¸¥á¥ó¥È
µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Î»×¹Í¤ÎÆñ¤·¤µ
Âè2¾Ï µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤ÎÍ¥°ÌÀ
Âç¿¿ô¤ÎÅê»ñ²È¤ÎÈ¿ÂФËÅê»ñ¤¹¤ë
¹¥ºàÎÁ¡¢°ºàÎÁ¡¢¤½¤·¤Æ¡ÖȾÃͲ¼¤²Ç㤤¥ë¡¼¥ë¡×
´ë¶È¼ý±×¤È³ô¼°ÇÛÅö¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ
µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¤Î±Æ¶Á
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè3¾Ï ÂçÀª¤Î°Õ¸þ¤ËÈ¿¤¹¤ëÅê»ñ¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñÀïά¤Î¿´Íý
ÂŶ¨¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤ä¤á¤ë
ÁϤŪ¤ÊµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È
ÂÖÅ٤Ϥ¤¤«¤Ë¤·¤Æ·ÁÀ®¤µ¤ì¤ë¤«
¥¢¥Ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î°Íµò¤¹¤ë¤È¤³¤í
ÂÖÅÙ¤ÎÊѹ¹¡¢µöÍÆÈϰϤÎÊѹ¹
¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤ÈÆ®¤¦
Âè4¾Ï ²áÇ®¤·¤¿¥Þ¡¼¥±¥Ã¥È¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤Î¥ì¥Ã¥¹¥ó
¥Ð¥Ö¥ë¤òÍý²ò¤¹¤ë¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤Î¸«Ä̤·
¥Á¥å¥ê¥Ã¥×¡¦¥Ð¥Ö¥ë¡§²Ö¤¬¤â¤¿¤é¤·¤¿Âç»´»ö
ñ¤Ê¤ë²Ö¤«¤éµ®½ÅÉʤØ
Âå¶â¤Î»Ùʧ¤¤
1929ǯ¤Î˽Íî
Âç˽Íî¤Ø¤ÎÉÛÀÐ
¤¢¤Î1929ǯ¤ÎÅþÍè
Ç®¶¸¤«¤éÀ¸¤¸¤¿Èá»´¤µ¤òÈò¤±¤ë¤Ë¤Ï
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè2Éô µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Ë¤è¤ëÇ㤤¤Î¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë
Âè5¾Ï ¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥«¥ëʬÀÏ¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñÀïά¤ÎÍ×ÅÀ
¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥«¥ëʬÀÏ¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Î³µÎ¬
¼çÍפÊÇ㤤¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë¡§³ô²Á¤ÎȾÃͲ¼¤²
³ô²Á¤È¡Ö¥é¥ó¥À¥à¡¦¥¦¥©¡¼¥¯¡×ÍýÏÀ
¤Þ¤È¤á
¡ÔµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤Î¥±¡¼¥¹¡Õ
¥Þ¥Í¥¸¥á¥ó¥È¤ÎÆ°ÍÉ¡§¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥«¥ëŪ̥ÎÏ
IBM¡§·×»»¤µ¤ì¤¿Êѳ×
Âè6¾Ï ³ô²Á¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤Ë¤¦¤Þ¤¯¾è¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡§¥Ð¥ê¥å¡¼³ô¤òõ¤¹
³ô²Á¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤ËÃíÌܤ¹¤ë
³ô²Á¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤È»Ô¾ì¿´Íý
1.³Æ¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤Î°ã¤¤
2.¤¹¤Ç¤ËÌÀ³Î¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤ËµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Ï¸þ¤«¤Ê¤¤
3.Ìò¤ËΩ¤Ä¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤ÎƯ¤
4.¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤ÏÄì¤Ç¡¢·ã¤·¤¯¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤ÏÍ¥¤·¤¯½ª¤ï¤ë
5.ÂçÅ·°æ¤äÂçÄì¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥Ü¥é¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤¬Áý²Ã¤¹¤ë·¹¸þ¤¬¤¢¤ë
6.¤À¤ì¤â¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤ÎŤµ¤òÀµ³Î¤Ëͽ¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤
7.±£¤ì¤¿¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤òÃΤëºÇÎɤλØɸ¤Ï¥È¥ì¥ó¥É¤Î¤Ê¤¤¾õÂ֤Ǥ¢¤ë
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè7¾Ï ÆâÉô¼Ô¡Ê¥¤¥ó¥µ¥¤¥À¡¼¡Ë¤Ë¤è¤ëÇäÇã¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Îƶ»¡¡§»ö¾ðÄ̤λñ¶â¤È¤È¤â¤ËÅê»ñ¤¹¤ë
¡ÖÆâÉô¼Ô¤Ë¤è¤ë¼«¼Ò³ôÇ㤤¡×¡§Ç㤤¤Îº¬µò
¼«¼Ò³ôÇ㤤¤¬Áý¤¨¤ì¤ÐÁý¤¨¤ë¤Û¤ÉÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¤
¥¹¥È¥Ã¥¯¡¦¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¹Ô»È¤Ë¤è¤ë¼«¼Ò³ôÇ㤤
¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¹ØÆþ¼Ô¤ËÃí°Õ¤òʧ¤¦
¡ÖÆâÉô¼Ô¤Ë¤è¤ë¼«¼Ò³ôÇä¤ê¡×¡§¤½¤ì¤Ï¡ÈÇä¤ê¤Î»Øɸ¡É¤«
¡ÖÆâÉô¼Ô¤Ë¤è¤ë¼«¼Ò³ôÇäÇã¡×¤ò»Øɸ¤È¤·¤Æµ¡Ç½¤µ¤»¤ë
¤É¤³¤Ç¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤«
¤Þ¤È¤á
¡ÔµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤ÎŬÍÑÎã¡Õ
ÅÝ»º¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤ÏÂ礤¹¤®¤ë¡© ±óÊý¤è¤ê¤Îį¤á
¼ÚÆþ¶âÌäÂê
³ô²ÁÊÑÆ°¤Îµ°À×
²¦»Ò¤Î³ÍÆÀ¤·¤¿Íø±×
¡ÔµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤ÎŬÍÑÎã¡Õ
µðÂç²ñ¼Ò¤Î¼ºÇÔ¡§Éô³°¼Ô¤Î¸«Êý
¿·À¸¥¯¥é¥¤¥¹¥é¡¼¡¢µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡
¥«¡¼¥¯Á¥Ä¹¤Ï¡¢Á¥¤Î¹Ô¤Àè¤ò¾È¤é¤¹
Âè8¾Ï ³ô¼°¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥ó¥À¥á¥ó¥¿¥ë¥ºÊ¬ÀÏ
¥Õ¥¡¥ó¥À¥á¥ó¥¿¥ë¥º¤Î´ðÁÃ
¥Õ¥¡¥ó¥À¥á¥ó¥¿¥ê¥¹¥ÈÂХƥ¯¥Ë¥·¥ã¥ó
Èó¸úΨ¤Ê¸úΨŪ»Ô¾ì
¤µ¤Û¤ÉÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¯¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¥Ë¥Õ¥Æ¥£¡¼¡¦¥Õ¥£¥Õ¥Æ¥£¡¼¡ÊÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¤50ÌÃÊÁ¡Ë¤ÎÈá·àŪ¤ÊÈó¸úΨÀ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëʪ¸ì
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè9¾Ï ÄãPER¡Ê³ô²Á¼ý±×Ψ¡Ë¤Î°ÒÎÏ
PER¡Ê³ô²Á¼ý±×Ψ¡Ë¤Î»»½Ð
PER¡Ê³ô²Á¼ý±×Ψ¡Ë¡§¥°¥í¡¼¥¹³ôÅê»ñÀïάÂХХê¥å¡¼³ôÅê»ñÀïά
ÄãPER¡Ê³ô²Á¼ý±×Ψ¡Ë¡§¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥©¥ê¥ª¤ÎÃæ¤Ë°ìËܿĤòÆþ¤ì¤ë
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè10¾Ï ÄãPBR¡Ê³ô²Á½ã»ñ»ºÇÜΨ¡ËÌÃÊÁ¤òͽÌ󤹤ë
1³ôÅö¤¿¤ê½ã»ñ»º
ÄãPBRÌÃÊÁ¤Ø¤ÎÅê»ñ
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè11¾Ï ¥Ð¥ê¥å¡¼³ô¤òÁªÊ̤¹¤ë¡§¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¥Õ¥í¡¼¤È³ô²ÁÇä¾å¹âÇÜΨ
¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¥Õ¥í¡¼¤ò°ÂÃͤÇÇ㤦
¥¥ä¥Ã¥·¥å¥Õ¥í¡¼¤Î´Ñ»¡
¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¥Õ¥í¡¼¤òÍøÍѤ·¤ÆÍø±×¤òÆÀ¤ë
Äã¡Ö³ô²ÁÇä¾å¹âÇÜΨ¡×ÌÃÊÁ¤«¤éÍø±×¤òÆÀ¤ë
²Á³Ê¤ÏŬÀµ¤Ç¤¢¤ë
¤Þ¤È¤á
¡ÔµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤ÎŬÍÑÎã¡Õ
¥ê¥¹¥È¥éÌÃÊÁ¡§¥Õ¥¡¥ó¥À¥á¥ó¥¿¥ëŪ¤Ë¤ÏÌ¥ÎÏŪ¤Ç¤¢¤ë
¥¼¥í¥Ã¥¯¥¹¡§Êý¸þž´¹¤Î¸¡¾Ú
Âè3Éô µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤ÎÇä¤ê¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë
Âè12¾Ï ¥ê¥¹¥¯¤òºÇ¾®¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñÀïά
¥È¥ì¡¼¥À¡¼¤Î¸«Êý
¥ê¥¹¥¯¤ÎËܼÁ
Ĺ´üŪŸ˾
¥ê¥¹¥¯¤Î¥ï¥Ê¤òÈò¤±¤ë
¥ê¥¹¥¯´ÉÍý¥ë¡¼¥ë
ÆñÊ¿¡Ê¥Ê¥ó¥Ô¥ó¡ËÇ㤤¤Ï¤¹¤ë¤Ê
¥ê¥¿¡¼¥ó¤òºÇÂç²½¤¹¤ë
Áê´Ø´Ø·¸¤ÎÆæ
¶¹Î̤ʥ¢¥»¥Ã¥È¡¦¥¯¥é¥¹¤ÎÀßÄê
¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¤Ï»æ¶ý¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè13¾Ï µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯ÇäµÑ¡§¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ë½¾¤¦
ÇäµÑ¤ÏÆñ¤·¤¤
ÇäµÑ¡§ÅÓÃæ¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë
¹ØÆþÌÃÊÁ¤Ë¤ÏÇä¤ê¤ÎµÕ»ØÃÍÃíʸ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë
»¼º¤ò¸ÂÄꤹ¤ë
¾¡¤ÁÌÃÊÁ¤ËÇä¤ê¤ÎµÕ»ØÃÍÃíʸ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë
¤¤¤Ä¤½¤ì¤é¤òÊÝͤ·¡¢¤¤¤Ä¤½¤ì¤é¤òÇäµÑ¤¹¤ë¤«
¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ÎÎã³°
ÇäµÑ¤ËɬÍפÊȽÃÇÎÏ
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè14¾Ï ¾¡Íø¤òÆÀ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥×¥é¥ó¥Ë¥ó¥°¡§¼«Ê¬¼«¿È¤ÎµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñÀïά¤òÁϤ¤¹¤ë
¼«Ê¬¼«¿È¤òÍý²ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡§¼«Ê¬¤ÏµÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤À¤í¤¦¤«
·Ð²á»þ´Ö¤ò½Ï¹Í¤¹¤ë¡§·±Îý¤òÀѤó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¤À¤í¤¦¤«
¾ðÊ󸻤ÎÄ´ºº¡§´î¤ó¤Ç½ÉÂê¤ò¤³¤Ê¤¹µ¤»ý¤Á¤¬¤¢¤ë¤À¤í¤¦¤«
»ñ»º³Û¤ÎÇÄ°®¡§¤É¤ì¤À¤±Åê»ñ¤Ë¸þ¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤«¤ò·×»»¤»¤è
¼«Ê¬¤ÎÅê»ñ¥×¥é¥ó¤ò¸ú²ÌŪ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡§Åê»ñ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò´Ó¤¯¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤À¤í¤¦¤«
¼ºÇÔ¤ò¼õ¤±Æþ¤ì¤ë
ǦÂѤ¬´ÎÍפǤ¢¤ë
·Ñ³¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬´ÎÍפǤ¢¤ë
ÄÌÀâ¤ò̵»ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬´ÎÍפǤ¢¤ë
¤Þ¤È¤á
Âè15¾Ï ¤Þ¤È¤á¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë
Ç㤤¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë
½ÐȯÅÀ¡§¡ÖȾÃͲ¼¤²Ç㤤¥ë¡¼¥ë¡Êdown-by-half rule¡Ë¡×
»Øɸ¤Ç³Îǧ¤¹¤ë
¤½¤Î¾¤Î¾®¤µ¤Ê¥ë¡¼¥ë
ÇäµÑ¥ë¡¼¥ë
25¡ó²¼¤²¤¿¿å½à¤ËÇä¤ê¤ÎµÕ»ØÃͤòÀßÄê
50¡ó¤ÎÍø±×¤¬½Ð¤¿¸å¤Þ¤¿¤Ï3ǯ¤ÇÇäµÑ¤¹¤ë
50¡ó¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ÎÎã³°
¥ê¥¹¥¯Ê¬»¶¥ë¡¼¥ë
5¡ó¹ØÆþ¥ë¡¼¥ë
20¡ó»º¶È¥ë¡¼¥ë
¥Ï¥¤¥Æ¥¯¡¦¥ë¡¼¥ë
¾ï¼±Åª¥ë¡¼¥ë
¤Þ¤È¤á
ÉÕÏ¿A¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñË¡¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¿ô³Ø
ÉÕÏ¿B¡§µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ²È¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¿Þ½ñÌÜÏ¿
(¥¦¥£¥¶¡¼¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¥·¥ê¡¼¥º16)
30ÊǤÎÍîÃú¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¤ªÏͤӤÈÄûÀµ¡¦ËÜʸȴ¿è
ÆɼԤΤ´°Õ¸«
µÕÄ¥¤êÅê»ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë½ñʪ¤À¤¬¡¢¼ç¤Ë³ô¼°»Ô¾ì¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¹Í»¡¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¢Â¾¤Î¥Þ¡Ý¥±¥Ã¥È...¤â¤Ã¤È¸«¤ë
¤½¤Î¤Û¤«¤Î¤ªÁ¦¤á
2025¸»ÂÀ¥«¥ì¥ó¥À¡¼¡Êºý»ÒÈÇ¡Ë
¥Ù¥Æ¥é¥óÅÙ:
¡ú¡ú¡ù
Âç´äÀÂÀ ¸»ÂÀ½Î¡Ê¥«¥ì¥ó¥À¡¼¡Ë
A4Ƚ 26Êǡʸ«³«¤A3¡Ë 2024ǯ12·îȯÇä
2,750±ß ¹ñÆâÁ÷ÎÁ̵ÎÁ
¤¹¤°È¯Á÷
¾Ú·ôʬÀÏ¡Ú1934ǯÈÇ¡Û
¥Ù¥Æ¥é¥óÅÙ:
¡ú¡ú¡ú
¥Ù¥ó¥¸¥ã¥ß¥ó¡¦¥°¥ì¥¢¥à/¥Ç¥Ó¥Ã¥É¡¦£Ì¡¦¥É¥Ã¥É/´ØËÜÇî±Ñ/ÁýÂôÏÂÈþ ¥Ñ¥ó¥í¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°
A5Ƚ 955ÊÇ 2002ǯ9·îȯÇä
10,780±ß ¹ñÆâÁ÷ÎÁ̵ÎÁ
¤¹¤°È¯Á÷
¿· ¸ÌÀ¤Ê¤ëÅê»ñ²È (¾å)
¥Ù¥Æ¥é¥óÅÙ:
¡ú¡ú¡ù
¥Ù¥ó¥¸¥ã¥ß¥ó¡¦¥°¥ì¥¢¥à/¥¸¥§¥¤¥½¥ó¡¦¥Ä¥Ð¥¤¥¯/ÁýÂôÏÂÈþ/¿·ÈþÈþÍÕ/±öÌî̤²Â ¥Ñ¥ó¥í¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°
»ÍϻȽ ¾åÀ½ËÜ 496ÊÇ 2005ǯ3·îȯÇä
4,180±ß ¹ñÆâÁ÷ÎÁ̵ÎÁ
¤¹¤°È¯Á÷
¤³¤Î¾¦ÉʤÎÃø¼Ô¤Ë¤è¤ë¾¦ÉÊ°ìÍ÷:
¥¢¥ó¥½¥Ë¡¼¡¦M¡¦¥¬¥ì¥¢,
¥¦¥£¥ê¥¢¥à¡¦¥Ñ¥¿¥í¥óIIIÀ¤
Ìá¤ë¡¦¥È¥Ã¥×¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ø
|